Laser Pointer Syndrome

Laser pointers: while great in theory, it's best to avoid incorporating these in your pet's playtime routine (along with other "toys" that your pet can't actually catch!). When playing with your pets, its important that your games have an achievable objective for your pet to avoid feelings of frustration or worse becoming obsessed with chasing objects they will never be able to catch. In this blog we will discuss Laser Pointer Syndrome.

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What's the big deal?

When playing with laser pointers, pets can become obsessed with trying to capture the laser and feel frustrated or confused when they are unable to capture it. Unlike other toys which allow your pet to feel gratification when they catch, chew, squeak, etc. the toy with their mouth or paws, laser pointers can, for lack of a better word, drive pets crazy! Over time, this frustration can lead to anxious or destructive behaviors, including Laser Pointer Syndrome.

What is Laser Pointer Syndrome?

Laser Pointer Syndrome (LSP) occurs when pets become fixated on chasing light, shadows, or other intangible objects. LPS can closely resemble Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in humans, in which your pet becomes obsessed with trying to capture things that are not there. You may notice your pet is more sensitive to things like shadows, reflected light, flashing lights, etc. and may attempt to chase, bite at, or paw at these projections, even when not actively playing - so it's best to avoid this type of play before these behaviors develop! Generally, dogs are more susceptible to LPS and OCD-like behaviors than cats.

Symptoms may include:

• Being highly alert/on the lookout for lights, shadows, lasers, etc. when not actively playing

• Chasing shadows outside (birds, bugs, airplanes, etc.)

• Barking or other vocalizing at lights, shadows, objects, etc.

• Restlessness such as pacing, unable to sit still, actively searching for things to chase

• Pawing at the ground or against surfaces that reflect light, cast shadows, etc.

• Difficultly settling down when the family is relaxing, always being ready to "play"

• Becoming irritable with other pets or people

My pet is showing signs of LPS - can it be reversed?

At the heart of the issue, pets who are experiencing symptoms of LPS are anxious. The first step is to remove any triggers including laser pointer toys, light projectors, etc. Encourage more positive play with tangible toys that double as mental enrichment, such as snuffle mats, stuffed kongs, and other puzzle toys that will keep your pet's mind occupied and are immediately rewarding. When playing with your pet, be sure to avoid too much teasing and let your pet "win" frequently by getting a hold of the toy and having some fun with it. Games like fetch and tug of war where you and your pet are both participating and sharing the toy can be a positive experience as well. If your pet seems anxious and unable to stop fixating on light, shadows, etc.. speak with your veterinarian about further recommendations; anxiety medications can be prescribed to help lessen the severity of your pet's anxiety as you continue to work through these issues.

Why can LPS lead to destructive or aggressive behaviors?

Feelings of frustration can lead to pets seeking an outlet elsewhere. This may cause pets to attempt to relieve their frustration by going after other toys or objects, like furniture, shoes, or other tangible items. In some cases, it can also cause pets to become protective over their things like food and toys, out of fear that it might be taken and hard to reclaim just as laser pointers are impossible to catch.

Is using a laser pointer the same as teasing?

As a general rule, it's important not to tease your pets. It can be a fine line between playful teasing and frustrating our pets, so it's important to remember that with any toy, it's a good idea to let your pet "win" frequently and get a hold of the toy. Feeling like access to the toy is very limited and scarce can cause pets to become more protective over it when they do get an opportunity to play with it. Next time you play keep away with one of your pet's toys, make sure to let them have it every now and then!

It it dangerous to use laser pointers?

While not super common, the use of laser pointers does pose a threat to your pet's eyesight if the laser pointer is shined directly in their eyes. While most adults know not to shine the laser at their pet's face, children may not be as aware of the dangers this poses, so it's best to avoid laser pointers altogether.

If you have questions contact us at 972-347-6100.

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